12 Best Stretches for Hip Pain Relief [FREE Exercise PDF] (2024)

Whether you’re sitting on your behind all day or participating in triathlons, your hips are hard at work.

You will start to feel an ache and tightness in your pelvis and buttocks that make you shift your weight from side to side to find relief from the pain.

As you age, in addition to low back pain, hip pain becomes more common with daily activity and can be one of the biggest pains for runners and cyclists. You have probably tried stretching while sitting to find comfort from the throbbing, but the only true way to battle the discomfort is with stretches and exercises for hip problems that focus on strengthening over time.

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As a Sports Medicine Doctor at Mayo Clinic, I see many patients with lower back and hip issues, so I’ve put together my top physical therapy stretches for hip pain that I recommend.

To help my patients (and myself), I put together a list of my favorite hip stretches and exercises. You can download a PDF here.

Lateral Pendulum (Warm-Up)

A warm-up is imperative to prevent injury and get the most out of a workout. Lateral pendulum leg swings help boost the range of motion in the muscles located on the outside and inside of your hip to create stability.

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  1. Keeping your foot flat on the floor, swing your left leg from side to side in front of you.
  2. Try not to move or rotate your body when swinging your legs.
  3. Swing each leg from side to side ten times.

Forward Pendulums (Warm-Up): Hip Flexor Strengthening

The forward pendulum warms up your primary hip flexors and hamstrings making this one of the best hip flexion strengthening exercises . Use the wall for support as you warm up for your hip strengthening workout on your hamstrings & glutes. This is a great warm-up if you have tight hip flexors or anterior hip soreness.

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  1. With one foot on the floor, swing your left leg forward and back.
  2. Keep your posture straight and do not bend your knees.
  3. Swing your right leg forward and back to get the blood flowing.
  4. Repeat 10 swings for each leg.
  5. Never aggressively swing your legs. Take it slow and easy to loosen your muscles in preparation for the real workout.

Standing Quad Stretch

With this quadriceps exercise, you will work out the quadriceps while loosening your tight hip. This is one of the best stretches for tight hips but take this slow and easy so you don’t strain your lower back.

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  1. Stand with feet placed hip-width apart.
  2. Suck in abdominals.
  3. Loosen your shoulders.
  4. Bend your left knee and keep the support leg straight.
  5. Pull your heel towards your buttocks.
  6. Grasp your left foot with your right hand.
  7. Hold this position and feel a gentle stretch in the front of your leg.
  8. Repeat with the other leg.

Basic Hamstring Stretch

Do you suffer from tight hamstrings? Give the basic hamstring stretch a try to help extend your gluteal muscles and improve daily functions such as walking. Gradually increase the stretch over time to improve flexibility.

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  1. Sit your butt down on the floor with your legs stretched straight out in front of you.
  2. Reach forward with your arms and palms on the floor by bending your upper body at the waist while keeping your knees flat
  3. Hold the position for 15 to 20 seconds.
  4. Return your body to a seated position and repeat three times.

IT Band Stretch

Your iliotibial band crosses your knee and can often benefit from a good stretch. Physical therapists frequently employ the IT Band Stretch. Focusing attention on the IT band can provide a lot of relief over time.

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  1. Lie on your back
  2. Keep a slight knee lift and put one leg on top.
  3. Reach behind your body and grab your ankle so you feel an immediate tightness in your quadriceps.
  4. Pull back gently and release
  5. Place the bottom of your foot so it is positioned on the side of your top knee.
  6. Pull the top of your foot down towards the floor so it lays elongated on the outside part of your top thigh.
  7. Repeat each leg three to five times.

Hip Flexor Stretch & Rotation

Flexor stretches are an effective, easy exercise for people with hip pain. It will loosen up your hip muscles.

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  1. With one knee bent, kneel onto your left leg.
  2. Place your right foot on the floor in front of your body.
  3. Lean forward so your left hip stretches towards the floor.
  4. Squeeze your buttocks to deepen the stretch.
  5. Hold the position for anywhere from 30 seconds to two minutes.
  6. Repeat by switching sides.

Standing Hip Flexor Stretch

This stretch is a great way to stretch your quadriceps and hip flexors and relieve pain. However, take care to maintain your balance.

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  1. With your feet flat on the floor, take your left foot and step forward while keeping your right knee bent.
  2. Tuck your buttocks so they are held tight under your hips.
  3. Feel the stretch in the front of your hip and along your upper thigh.
  4. Hold and repeat with your right leg.
  5. Perform four to five sets.

Pigeon Stretch

The Pigeon is a Yoga pose that opens up your hip. You’ll be able to do one leg at a time with the pigeon stretch. Exercise caution when doing yoga with hip pain, as it may rapidly fatigue muscles on your hip and increase your irritation. Do only what feels comfortable.

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  1. Bend your right knee while sitting and extend your left leg straight behind you.
  2. Pull your right heel towards your left hip.
  3. Your left hip should be pointed downward so your hip starts to open.
  4. Rest your hands on your right leg and remain in the position. You can also slowly walk your hands out in front, so your torso bends downwards and rests across your right knee.
  5. Repeat the pose for the other leg.

If you’re experiencing tightness in your hip flexor muscles, this is a great stretch to help loosen up. It also helps loosen your middle back.

Kneeling Hip Flexor Stretch

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  1. Put one knee on the floor in a kneeling position.
  2. Bring the arm of the same side up straight and slightly back.
  3. Hold for 30 seconds before releasing.
  4. Perform this stretch 3 times on each side to stretch hip flexors.

Hip Abductor

This hip abduction stretch can be done with a stool, bed, chair, table, etc…

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  1. Place the inside of your ankle against a flat surface, such as a bed, stool, chair, etc.
  2. Reach your opposite arm out straight by your side, as if you were reaching up towards the sky.
  3. Lean into the stretching leg and hold for 20 to 30 seconds and release.
  4. Repeat this stretch 3 times on both sides.

Glute Stretch

Stretching your glutes is beneficial not only for your glutes but also for relieving back pain; therefore its a great addition to this exercises for hip pain routine.

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  1. Stand facing a flat surface such as a table, bed, or tall chair.
  2. Put the outside of your foot and knee on the surface, so that your leg is bent at a 90-degree position.
  3. Lean forward at the hip joints while keeping your back straight
  4. Hold for 30 seconds, then let go.
  5. Repeat 3 sets on each side.

Side-to-Side

This stretch is an easy, calming way to loosen your muscles. The side-to-side motion can also help with external hip rotation.

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  1. Begin by lying on your back with your feet flat on the floor and knees pulled up
  2. Move your legs gently to one side and stop when you feel your glutes start to come off the table or mat. Keep your belly button facing toward the sky.
  3. Bring your legs the other way and twist them in the other direction.
  4. Repeat 25 to 30 times.

Hip issues can be caused by many things including injury, arthritis , bursitis , muscle strain, tendonitis, and more. If you suffer from chronic discomfort, there are several treatments that may help alleviate your symptoms.

If you have mild hip aches, then exercises and stretches are ideal. You can also try exercising your glutes and legs with resistance bands. However, if you have severe pain then you should seek medical recommendations from a healthcare professional.

I hope that the above PT tips are beneficial in relieving your hip discomfort and improving joint mobility. Each one is easy to perform in your home or at the gym, can help you feel good and aid in a speedy recovery.

12 Best Stretches for Hip Pain Relief [FREE Exercise PDF] (2024)

FAQs

Should you stretch your hip if it hurts? ›

Gently stretching and exercising the hips can help relieve pain, increase mobility, and strengthen muscles. There are many exercises to choose from, but people can experiment to find the ones that work best for them and then incorporate these exercises into a routine.

What exercise won't hurt my hip? ›

“I recommend swimming, walking, elliptical, cycling, and stationary biking for general exercise,” he says. All of these are great ways to move your body without pounding your joints. Strength training is another key part of the “do” category, Dr. Vasileff says.

How do I get my hips to stop hurting? ›

Move more. You may think it's best to take it easy when hip pain rears its ugly head, but sometimes moving more is the best thing to do. Low-impact activities like walking, swimming and yoga can help reduce joint stiffness. They also strengthen muscles around your hip joint, which may ease your pain.

Does walking help hip pain? ›

Things like going on a daily walk or going swimming will help to improve your general health and take the strain off your hip, by strengthening other muscles in the body. Sometimes people stop exercising once their pain clears up, but when they do it's common for them to start having problems again quite quickly.

What is a red flag for hip pain? ›

Ask someone to drive you to urgent care or the emergency room if your hip pain is caused by an injury and includes any of the following: A joint that appears deformed or out of place or a leg that appears shortened. Inability to move your leg or hip. Inability to bear weight on the affected leg.

How do I know if my hip pain is muscle or joint? ›

Problems within the hip joint itself tend to result in pain on the inside of the hip or the groin. Hip pain on the outside of the hip, upper thigh or outer buttock is usually caused by problems with muscles, ligaments, tendons and other soft tissues that surround the hip joint.

How not to sit with hip pain? ›

Maintain Proper Posture: Sit with your feet flat on the ground and your knees at a 90-degree angle. Keep your back straight, shoulders relaxed, and head in a neutral position. Sitting Positions: Avoid crossing your legs or leaning over to one side, as it can exacerbate hip tightness.

Why does my hip hurt so bad I can barely walk? ›

Some of the most common reasons for hip pain include: Osteoarthritis. As we age, the cartilage between the bones and joints become inflamed and degenerates. With less cushioning between them, the bones and joints begin to rub against each other, causing pain and diminished range of motion.

What is stage 4 hip pain? ›

Stage 4 (the most severe stage): The cartilage is almost gone, which causes chronic inflammation. Pain and stiffness are felt almost all of the time.

What not to do with hip pain? ›

Activities or positions that put pressure on the hip bursa, such as lying down, sitting in one position for a long time, or walking distances can irritate the bursa and cause more pain. It is also important to learn the hip bursitis exercises to avoid making the condition worse.

What flares up hip pain? ›

Hip arthritis can flare up due to overexertion or carrying out repetitive movements. The sudden or unexpected activity can also cause stress on the joints, causing pain.

Can sitting too much cause hip pain? ›

Sitting for long periods can lead to a pinched nerve. The medical term for a pinched nerve is radiculopathy. This occurs due to stretching, compression, or constriction of a nerve or set of nerves. When this occurs in the hip, it can cause pain in the thigh, buttocks, groin area, and hip.

What is the best pain killer for hip pain? ›

Pain Medications: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as acetaminophen (e.g., Tylenol) and ibuprofen (e.g., Advil and Motrin), are commonly used to ease hip pain. Analgesics such as muscle rubs can be used for temporary pain relief.

What can be mistaken for hip pain? ›

The pain can range in intensity from a dull ache to sharp sensations that affect your mobility and quality of life. Back pain can easily be mistaken for hip pain and discomfort. The joint of your hip is located near your spine.

What cream is good for hip pain? ›

Popular topical ointments currently marketed specifically for joint pain relief include Bengay®, Icy Hot®, Jointflex®, and Aspercreme®.

Is it bad to stretch a strained hip? ›

The challenge is with soft tissue injuries, the body wants to lay down scar tissue rather than new muscle tissue, which can limit the hip's range of motion. In practice, I like to promote gentle, relative pain-free stretching just to keep things moving and to limit stiffness or loss of range of motion.

Is it better to rest or exercise with hip pain? ›

Exercise should not make your existing hip pain worse overall. However, practicing new exercises can sometimes cause short term muscle pain as the body gets used to moving in new ways. This kind of pain should ease quickly and your pain should be no worse the morning after you've exercised.

Should you push through hip pain? ›

With hip pain, know your body's limits

Dr. Dewan says it's important to listen to your body when it tells you to slow down. "Sometimes we try to push through the pain, but you can end up doing more damage if you're not careful.

How do I know if my hip pain is serious? ›

Go to a hospital or get emergency help if: Your hip pain is acute and caused by a serious fall or other injury. Your leg is deformed, badly bruised, or bleeding. You are unable to move your hip or bear any weight on your leg.

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